Not to be confused with the Basilisk.
The basilisk lizard is a super-survivor in the wild. Not only does the color and shape of its body conceal it from predators, but this reptile can literally run on water to escape danger. The basilisk lizard is also a good hunter and feasts on one of the most varied menus in the animal kingdom. It will eat just about anything it can kill.
Cool Crest: The basilisk lizard was named after the basilisk, a rooster-like monster from Greek mythology. Like the legendary creature, this lizard has a tall crest on top of its head. Male basilisk lizards have crests along their backs as well.
Out of Sight: This reptile's scaly skin varies from dull brown to bright green and blends into its native habitat. These colors plus spots and stripes on its back, and its leaf-like crest, help the lizard stay well-hidden among plants.
Wave Runner[]

Speedy retreats across water are this lizard's specialty.
It's a jungle out there, and the basilisk lizard has adapted clever ways to stay alive. This small reptile can actually run across water on its hind legs to escape from enemies, such as snakes, that would have to swim in order to pursue it. As added security, the basilisk lizard sleeps on small tree branches that extend over a lake. If an enemy disturbs the lizard's branch, the reptile drops and escapes across the water.
Racing Reptile: On water or on land, the basilisk lizard is one speedy reptile. Whether running after prey or away from enemies, this small animal can reach speeds of 7 mph. This would be like a person running 62 mph.
Full Menu: Another reason the basilisk lizard survives so well is its ability to eat just about anything. From insects and worms to birds, fish and small mammals, this reptile has as varied a diet as any animal in the world.
Staying on Top[]
- The basilisk lizard uses the strength and speed of its hind legs to run across the surface of the water for distances up to 100 feet.
- By slapping one leg down hard, the lizard creates an air pocket in the water and pulls its foot out before the pocket fills with water again.
- Doing this repeatedly keeps the lizard from sinking in, but its legs go deeper with each stride, and it will eventually have to start swimming.
Trivia[]
- Basilisk lizards are members of the iguana family. The one on the front of the card is possibly a Green Basilisk (Basiliscus plumifrons).